Wood is really universal raw material. For thousands of years wood has been used as a building material, material for tools and tools, paper and fuel. Since the discovery of coal, wood has been a elapsed fuel source, and the entrance of oil and gas fuels compounded this effect. Today yet its is coal, oil and gas which is being put below the spot light, as these fuels are publicized to increase CO2 levels by a noteworthy amount. Increased levels of CO2 in the atmosphere means more heat from the sun are reflected back at the earth and not permissible to escape the earth?s surface. This will lead to an raise in global temperatures, which will have effects on virtually every plant and animal on earth. Wood though as a fuel does not cause the same complications. When wood is burnt it does release carbon dioxide, however the important factor is where did the carbon dioxide come from. During the life of the tree, it absorbs carbon dioxide from the surroundings. So during burning the carbon that is released will be reabsorbed by the next trees. This means wood and tree?s are part of the carbon cycle. The other vital factor with wood is it is a locally sourced fuel supply. Fossil fuel prices are very unsound, particularly as fossil fuels are only sourced from a little locations. Sourcing wood fuel?s locally means lower fuel prices and also less fuel haulage, which also advantages the environment.
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When a lot of people think of wood as a fuel source, many still think of logs made from old oak tree?s. However this is a very outdated view as wood as a fuel, and mainly because it is unsustainable. We simply cannot grow oak tree;s fast enough to sustain a consumption of logs for fuel. Therefore other wood variety need to be used as a fuel source that are sustainable. Willow or more specifically short rotation coppice is a very fast growing wood species which can be used for several different uses as well as as a fuel. Another similar biomass matter that is superlative as a fast growing fuel source is Hemp. So now we have these fast growing wood species, how can we use them competently to make heat and electricity. Well the answer comes in the form of pellets.
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Pellets are small round cylinders, and can be made from many different raw resources for many different uses. One the willow and hemp have been processed into pellets they can be used immediately in pellet stoves and boilers to generate heat in homes and businesses. They burn up very proficiently, and generate very little ash and smoke.
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